Choose from 3 Fun Things to Do in Arras
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Pozieres
Pozieres is a small village in rural France that was the setting of a two-week confrontation during the Battles of Somme of World War I. It is where, between March and April 1918, the German Fifth Army was driven further out into the fields of Somme by overwhelmingly large numbers of British corps that were on a mission to compromise the nearby German bastion of Thiepval. Although it technically involved the British Empire, Pozières is really an Australian battle - seeing as it involved over 23,000 corps and that the Australian flag flies over several buildings in recognition of the sacrifice of the ANZACs – even though the cemetery does not bare any Australian names; instead, Australian soldiers who fell in France and whose graves are not known are commemorated at the National Memorial at Villers-Bretonneux.
There are 2,758 Commonwealth servicemen buried or commemorated in the Pozières cemetery. As such, the memorial and cemetery comprise a stunning gateway building with open colonnade walkways, making way to the remains of a blockhouse named "Gibraltar" which was a three-meter-high blockhouse-observation point. It also contains the Tank Memorial, with four small-scale models of the tanks used by the British between 1916 and 1918 – the first army to use tanks.
Practical Info
Pozieres is located 82 kilometers south of Lille in northern France. It can be reached by car in one hour via route A1; the memorial and cemetery are a south-west of the Pozieres on the north side of road D929 between Albert and Pozieres.
Address: Pozieres, France
From $ 173
Newfoundland Memorial
Newfoundland Memorial Park opened in June 1925 as an homage to members of the Royal Newfoundland Regiment that served alongside the British Army in World War 1. It is one of only two Canadian historical sites that exists outside of Canada (the other is in France, too).
Visitors enter the memorial through the main gate and are immediately met by a large dedication stone with a bronze cast statue and an engraved quote by John Oxenham. The somber reminder sets the tone for what many describe as a truly unique experience. A large triangular stone reminiscent of the 29th Division’s badge recognizes the men who lost their lives at the hands of the Germans and five Caribou statues mark an important place in the battle or serve as a tribute to fallen soldiers. The memorial park is also home to three cemeteries: Hawthorn Ridge, Hunter’s and Y Ravine.
Practical Info
The park is located at the Somme Battlefield near the Beaumont Hamel. The Visitors’ Center is open daily and guided tours lead by Canadian students sponsored by Veterans Affairs Canada are available free of charge.
Address: Rue de l'Église, Beaumont-Hamel 80300, France
Hours: Daily 24/7
From $ 44
Notre Dame de Lorette
Also known as Ablain Saint-Nazaire French Military Cemetery, Notre Dame de Lorette contains the remains of 40,000 soldiers, as well as the ashes of many concentration camp victims. Located in Nord-Pas-de-Calais, this is the world’s largest French military cemetery, and its location isn’t a coincidence — the focal point of the three deadly battles of Artois, the ground was strategically important during World War I and was bitterly contested in a series of long and bloody engagements between the French and German armies over the course of a year.
The 25-hectare cemetery is located atop the 165-meter-high Notre Dame de Lorette hill and comprises 20,000 individual graves, laid out with no regards to rank or military training – hence why General Ernest Barbot, commander of the French 77th Mountain Division, is buried alongside one of his privates. The cemetery’s mission goes far beyond commemorating French soldiers: it is a living homage to every victim of every war. The site also contains a basilica, a lantern-tower, a museum, an east-facing Muslim cemetery and several ossuaries.
To mark the 100th anniversary of World War I on Nov. 11, 2014, President François Hollande unveiled a memorial named “Memory Ring;” the circular 300-ton monument features the names of the 600,000 soldiers who were killed in action between 1914 and 1918 in Nord-Pas-de-Calais.
Practical Info
Notre Dame de Lorette is located in Northern France, some 200 kilometers north of Paris (via route A1, A26 and D937) and 50 kilometers outside Lille (via N41, A21 and D937). There is ample free parking for cars at the cemetery site.
Address: Northern France, France
From $ 35